The catalogs and dictionaries that describe the bibliographic and lexicographic items Gnorium records, in the order we turn to them. Look up a work, word, phrase, or affix in any of them from here: the search opens in a new tab. Those whose terms allow it are also read by Gnorium's machines, which cite what they find there as references.

English

  1. Bodleian Libraries catalog The library's own catalog, describing the copies it holds.
  2. Cambridge University Library catalog The library's own catalog, describing the copies it holds.
  3. Folger Shakespeare Library catalog The library's own catalog, describing the copies it holds.
  4. Houghton Library, Harvard University catalog The library's own catalog, describing the copies it holds.
  5. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library catalog The library's own catalog, describing the copies it holds.
  6. Kislak Center for Special Collections, Rare Books and Manuscripts, University of Pennsylvania catalog The library's own catalog, describing the copies it holds.
  7. Princeton University Library catalog The library's own catalog, describing the copies it holds.
  8. New York Public Library catalog The library's own catalog, describing the copies it holds.
  9. John Rylands Research Institute and Library catalog The library's own catalog, describing the copies it holds.
  10. Wellcome Collection catalog The library's own catalog, describing the copies it holds.
  11. National Library of Ireland catalog The library's own catalog, describing the copies it holds.
  12. National Library of Scotland catalog The library's own catalog, describing the copies it holds.
  13. English Short Title Catalogue Books printed in Britain and its colonies, and in English anywhere, from 1473 to 1800.
  14. Incunabula Short Title Catalogue Books printed in Europe before 1501.
  15. British Library The national library of the United Kingdom.
  16. Library of Congress The national library of the United States.
  17. WorldCat The holdings of libraries worldwide, in one union catalog.
  18. HathiTrust Volumes digitized by research libraries.
  19. Internet Archive Digitized books and texts, free to read.
  20. VIAF National libraries' authority files for names and works, linked.

Open data

  1. Wikidata Open, structured data on works, people and places.